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Francisco Javier López (1794 – 24 January 1836 ) was an Argentine soldier, a leader in the Unitarian Party and several times Governor of Tucumán Province. ==Early struggles== Francisco Javier López was born in Monteros, Tucumán Province in 1794. Although poor, his family claimed descent from the founders of the almost mythical city of Esteco. As a youth he devoted himself to horse racing, the favorite entertainment in San Miguel de Tucumán, at the "''Campo de las Carreras''" where the Battle of Tucumán would later be fought. The future ''caudillo'' Bernabé Aráoz employed him in his shop, taught him to write and sent him on business trips to Buenos Aires. He married Lucía Aráoz Alurralde, and they had four children, Benjamín, Javier, Serafina and Domitila. In 1819, having recently assumed command of the Republic of Tucumán, Aráoz made López a cavalry colonel. When Martín Miguel de Güemes of Salta Province invaded Tucumán in 1821, he was defeated by the troops of Abraham González and Javier Lopez at Rincón de Marlopa. A few months later González overthrew Aráoz and assumed the governorship of Tucumán, imprisoning those loyal to the ''caudillo'' including López. López escaped, and on 8 January 1822 overthrew González. He became military chief, while Diego Aráoz was named governor. The two men quarreled, and on 15 July 1822 López assumed the governorship. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Javier López (general)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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